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Nephrology at Raindrops Hospital – Best Kidney Care in Kolkata

What is Nephrology?

Nephrology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of kidney diseases. It deals with conditions like chronic kidney disease (CKD), kidney stones, kidney failure, and high blood pressure-related kidney damage.

At Raindrops Hospital, our Nephrology Department provides advanced treatment options for kidney disorders with state-of-the-art technology and expert nephrologists in Kolkata.

Types of Kidney Diseases Treated at Raindrops Hospital

  1. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) — A long-term kidney condition that progresses over time, leading to kidney failure if untreated.
  2. Acute Kidney Failure (AKI) — A sudden loss of kidney function, often caused by severe infections, dehydration, or medications.
  3. Kidney Stones — Hard deposits of minerals and salts that form in the kidneys, causing pain and difficulty urinating.
  4. Nephrotic Syndrome — A disorder where the kidneys excrete too much protein in the urine.
  5. Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) — A genetic disorder that causes fluid-filled cysts to form in the kidneys, leading to kidney failure.
  6. Glomerulonephritis — Inflammation of the kidney’s filtering units, leading to blood in urine and protein loss.
  7. Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) — Infections affecting the urinary system, including the kidneys.
  8. End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) — A stage where kidneys completely fail, requiring dialysis or kidney transplant.

Causes of Kidney Diseases

  • Diabetes — Leading cause of kidney failure.
  • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure) — Damages kidney blood vessels.
  • Genetic Disorders — Polycystic kidney disease (PKD).
  • Infections — Chronic UTIs and kidney infections.
  • Obesity & Poor Diet — Increases the risk of kidney stones and CKD.
  • Autoimmune Diseases — Lupus, affecting kidney function.
  • Medication Overuse — Long-term use of NSAIDs (painkillers).

Symptoms of Kidney Diseases

  • Frequent urination, especially at night
  • Swelling in ankles, feet, and hands
  • Blood in urine (hematuria)
  • Foamy or excessive protein in urine
  • Uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • Nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite
  • Fatigue and difficulty concentrating
  • Shortness of breath and chest pain

Diagnosis at Raindrops Hospital

We offer cutting-edge diagnostic tests for early detection and accurate treatment:

  • Blood Tests — To check kidney function (Creatinine, GFR).
  • Urine Tests — To detect infections, protein loss, and kidney damage.
  • Ultrasound & CT Scan — Imaging tests to examine kidney structure.
  • Kidney Biopsy — To diagnose kidney inflammation or cancer.
  • Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) Test — Measures kidney efficiency.

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Risk Factors for Kidney Diseases

  • Uncontrolled diabetes & hypertension
  • Family history of kidney disease
  • Smoking and excessive alcohol
  • Obesity and sedentary lifestyle
  • Use of over-the-counter painkillers
  • History of kidney stones or infections

Prevention of Kidney Diseases

  • Control blood sugar & blood pressure
  • Drink plenty of water daily
  • Maintain a balanced diet with low sodium & protein
  • Exercise regularly & maintain a healthy weight
  • Avoid excessive alcohol and smoking
  • Get regular kidney function check-ups

Treatment Options at Raindrops Hospital

1. Dialysis — Life-Saving Kidney Treatment

Dialysis is required when kidneys fail to remove waste and excess fluids from the body.

  • Hemodialysis — A machine filters blood outside the body and returns clean blood.
  • Peritoneal Dialysis — A special fluid is introduced into the abdomen to remove toxins.

Our state-of-the-art Dialysis Center in Kolkata ensures safe and comfortable treatment.

2. Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) Management

CRF is a progressive condition leading to kidney failure.

  • Lifestyle & diet modifications
  • Medications to control blood pressure and sugar
  • Regular dialysis or kidney transplant (in advanced cases)

3. Acute Renal Failure (ARF) Treatment

ARF occurs due to sudden kidney function loss and can be reversed with immediate treatment.

  • Fluid management and electrolyte balance
  • Medications to restore kidney function
  • Temporary dialysis if needed

4. Kidney Transplant (Referral & Pre-Transplant Evaluation)

For patients with end-stage kidney disease, we provide kidney transplant counseling and pre-transplant evaluation.

5. Nephrotic Syndrome Treatment

  • Steroid therapy and immunosuppressants
  • Protein and salt-restricted diet

6. Kidney Stone Treatment

  • Laser Lithotripsy — Non-invasive stone removal.
  • Surgical Removal — For larger kidney stones.
  • Medication Therapy — To dissolve stones naturally.

7. Hypertension & Diabetes-Related Kidney Disease Care

  • Blood pressure and sugar level management
  • Lifestyle & diet modifications
  • Regular nephrology consultations

8. UTI & Kidney Infection Treatment

  • Antibiotics & pain management
  • Preventive measures for recurring infections

Prognosis & Long-Term Kidney Care

With early detection and proper management, most kidney diseases can be controlled or slowed down. Regular nephrology check-ups, a healthy lifestyle, and proper treatment can improve kidney function and quality of life.

Book an Appointment Today!

Take charge of your digestive health with expert care at Raindrops Hospital.

Call us now: 033 26540115 / 09874064710

Visit us at: 56 Mahendra Bagchi Road, Rashbari, Belur, Bally, Howrah, West Bengal - 711201

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

You should consult a nephrologist near you if you have persistent swelling, blood in urine, high blood pressure, kidney pain, or abnormal kidney test results.

Symptoms like fatigue, swelling, reduced urine output, and nausea indicate kidney failure. A creatinine test and GFR test can confirm kidney function.

Dialysis is a safe procedure and not painful. Some patients may feel discomfort during needle insertion.

Acute kidney disease can be reversed with proper treatment, but chronic kidney disease (CKD) is progressive and requires long-term management.

A low-sodium, low-protein, and high-fiber diet is best. Avoid processed foods, excess salt, and sugary drinks.

You can call Raindrops Hospital at 033 26540115 / 09874064710 or visit our hospital in Howrah.
Raindrops Hospital

Raindrops Hospital is a trusted multispecialty healthcare destination in Howrah, dedicated to delivering world-class medical services with compassion and innovation. With advanced facilities, experienced specialists, and a patient-first approach, we strive to provide exceptional care across a wide range of specialties. Your health and well-being are at the heart of everything we do.

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